According to some politicians and influencers, a small fish called the Delta smelt is to blame for the wildfires that have devastated the Los Angeles area this week.
Prominent figures, including President-elect Donald Trump, said policies related to the endangered Delta smelt affect how much water can be pumped out of the fishâs habitat in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. They added thatâs the cause of water supply issues faced by firefighters laboring to stop the blazes. Three water tanks and some fire hydrants temporarily lost water because of high demand Tuesday, local officials said.
The small fish isnât alone in being the target of blame for the multiple wildfires that had burned across 45 square miles of the city as of Thursday, forcing more than 180,000 people out of their homes. Other people have criticized diversity, equity and inclusion, California Gov. Gavin Newsomâs immigration policies or the influence of billionaires on climate change policy.
Advertisement
Advertisement
Itâs not clear what initially sparked the fires, and in the absence of reliable information, some of the allegations being made online are misinformed or wrong, experts say. All of them ignore the complexities that caused the fires to spread and the nuanced solutions that would be required to address similar urban wildfires in the future, they add.
Trump was among the most notable leaders to call out the Delta smelt, writing Wednesday on Truth Social that Newsom ârefused to sign the water restoration declarationâ that would have allowed millions of gallons of water to flow into parts of California, âincluding the areas that are currently burning in a virtually apocalyptic way.â
âHe wanted to protect an essentially worthless fish called a smelt, by giving it less water (it didnât work!), but didnât care about the people of California,â Trump wrote. âNow the ultimate price is being paid. I will demand that this incompetent governor allow beautiful, clean, fresh water to FLOW INTO CALIFORNIA! He is the blame for this. On top of it all, no water for fire hydrants, not firefighting planes. A true disaster!â
In a statement in response, Izzy Gardon, Newsomâs director of communications, accused Trump of âplaying politics.â
Advertisement
Advertisement
âThere is no such document as the water restoration declaration â that is pure fiction,â Gardon said Tuesday. âThe Governor is focused on protecting people, not playing politics, and making sure firefighters have all the resources they need.â
Trump wasnât alone in blaming the Delta smelt. Roger Stone, a Republican operative whom Trump pardoned for multiple felony convictions, shared a photo of the smelt on X on Wednesday, writing, âThis is the fish Gavin Newscum burned California down in order to save.â
James Woods, the actor, who said his home in Pacific Palisades burned down, criticized Los Angeles Fire Chief Kristin Crowleyâs mention of DEI in her bio on the department website.
âRefilling the water reservoirs would have been a welcome priority, too, but I guess she had too much on her plate promoting diversity,â Woods wrote on X next to a photo of the last paragraph of Crowleyâs bio. The paragraph says: âCreating, supporting, and promoting a culture that values diversity, inclusion, and equity while striving to meet and exceed the expectations of the communities are Chief Crowleyâs priorities, and she is grateful for the opportunity to serve the City of Los Angeles.â
Advertisement
Advertisement
More in U.S.
Targeting DEI initiatives after or during attention-grabbing news incidents has become a predictable political tactic in the last year for Republicans, who have responded to everything from bridge collapses to midair accidents with such attacks.
Others have suggested that Newsom also didnât refill Californiaâs reservoirs or that he returned its water to the ocean.
Tech billionaire Elon Musk, who owns X, agreed with a post from conspiracy theorist Alex Jones that said the fires are part of a âlarger globalist plot to wage economic warfare and deindustrializeâ the United States before âtriggering total collapse.â
Experts say that most of the takes are inaccurate or miss the point and that they donât make room for conversations about real solutions to worsening natural disasters.
Advertisement
Advertisement
âI think the blame game isnât useful,â said Faith Kearns, director of research communications at the Arizona Water Initiative at Arizona State University and co-author of a 2021 report published by UCLA on wildfire and water supply in California.
âThis is a really complex, complicated and emergent issue that just hasnât been on the radar for mostly anyone, and so I just donât think that there is individual blame to go around at all,â she said. âThose were exceptional fire conditions that weâre seeing in L.A., drought, climate change and then these high winds.â
Kearns said one of the takeaways of the 2021 report she co-authored was that itâs unclear who would start to address issues with water management related to wildfires. In California, for example, there are thousands of water providers, she said, and some arenât well-resourced.
âIs it their issue to try to deal with? Is it the fire service? Is it a county, a city?â she said. âThe fact that we donât even know whoâs totally responsible for all these things makes me feel like we certainly donât know where to put blame, either.â
Advertisement
Advertisement
Kearns pointed to a statement from Janisse Quiñones, chief engineer of the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, who said Wednesday, âWe are fighting a wildfire with urban water systems, and that is really challenging.â
Kearns said that statement highlights a serious issue â that experts have seen wildland fires move into urban areas only in the last 10 to 15 years and that theyâre still figuring out how to address it.
âThe way that firefighting has traditionally been, there are wildland firefighters and agencies, and then there are urban firefighters and agencies,â she said. âAre we having wildland firefighters fighting fires in urban areas or the reverse? And sometimes the approaches are really different.â
The âblame gameâ ignores the nuances of addressing urban fires, experts said, but it also spreads misinformation.
Advertisement
Advertisement
Caleb Scoville, an assistant professor of sociology at Tufts University who studies the dynamics of environmental controversies, pointed to the California Department of Water Resources website, which shows that most of the stateâs major reservoirs are at or above their historic levels for this time of year. He added that that is especially true of reservoirs in Southern California, refuting claims that Newsom or Crowley didnât refill them.
Scoville added that the Delta smelt, in particular, has repeatedly been blamed by politicians, including Trump, for environmental problems in California. Scoville said the policies that protect the smelt and other species, like salmon, sometimes affect the amount of water that can be pumped at a particular time from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, which is the heart of Californiaâs water distribution system, âbut this is not a factor thatâs relevant at all to the wildfire situation or the ability of Los Angeles to handle the wildfires.â
âIt plays to a long-standing trope that liberals or people in cities or people in places like California or environmentalists care more about small, uncharismatic species than they care about their fellow Americans,â Scoville said of Trumpâs allegations against the smelt, which he called a distraction from the climate crisis and the complexities of water policy in California.
âItâs a way of turning a set of concrete environmental challenges into a kind of culture war,â he said. âItâs about dividing people, so it can have sort of short-term political wins, but itâs corrosive to our ability to respond to really serious environmental problems.â
This article was originally published on NBCNews.com
EMEA Tribune is not involved in this news article, it is taken from our partners and or from the News Agencies. Copyright and Credit go to the News Agencies, email news@emeatribune.com Follow our WhatsApp verified Channel