Syria’s government signs breakthrough deal with US-backed SDF

Syria’s government signs breakthrough deal with US-backed SDF

Deal aims to integrate Kurdish-led SDF-controlled entities into Syrian state institutions

Syria’s interim government signed a deal Monday with the Kurdish-led authority that controlled the country’s northeast, including a ceasefire and the merging of the main US-backed force there into the Syrian army.

The deal was a breakthrough that would bring most of Syria under the control of the government, which is led by the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham that led the ouster of President Bashar al-Assad in December.

The deal was signed by interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa and Mazloum Abdi, the commander of the US-backed, Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces.

The deal to be implemented by the end of the year would bring all border crossings with Iraq and Turkey, airports and oilfields in the northeast under the central government’s control. Prisons where about 9,000 suspected members of Islamic State (Isis) were also expected to come under government control.

Syria’s Kurds would gain their “constitutional rights” including using and teaching their language, which were banned for decades under Assad. Hundreds of thousands of Kurds, who were displaced during Syria’s nearly 14-year civil war, would return to their homes.

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